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Chimney liner cost: installation and replacement

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A chimney liner costs $1,500 to $4,000 on average to install, according to HomeGuide, and relining a chimney, which includes taking out the old liner, costs $1,200 to $4,600 in both HomeGuide's and Fixr's figures. Fixr puts the national average for a new liner at $2,500. A stainless steel liner runs $900 to $3,800 installed and a clay or cast-in-place liner $2,000 to $7,000, HomeGuide says. Where the 2021 International Residential Code is adopted, a masonry chimney is required to have one: "Masonry chimneys shall be lined" (R1003.11).

Liner typeInstalled cost (HomeGuide)Lifespan (HomeGuide)
Aluminum (gas appliances only)$625 to $2,2505 to 15 years
Stainless steel$900 to $3,80015 to 25 years
Clay or terracotta tile$2,000 to $3,50015 to 50 years
Cast-in-place$2,000 to $7,00050 years
HomeGuide, chimney liner cost, page dated February 9, 2026. HomeGuide says costs depend on flue height and diameter, roof access, the number of connections and flues, chimney condition, insulation and whether the old liner has to come out.

Cost to replace chimney liner

ItemHomeGuide
Remove an old steel liner$250 to $800
Remove old clay tiles$500 to $2,500
Install a new steel liner$900 to $3,800
Average total to reline$1,200 to $4,600
HomeGuide, page dated February 9, 2026. Fixr gives the same $1,200 to $4,600 for relining, updated January 31, 2025.

What drives the price is the old liner. Fixr says an old aluminum or flexible stainless steel liner can be pulled out in one piece, while an old clay liner has to be removed tile by tile, and that removal is billed at $75 to $150 an hour on top of the new liner. It is not always needed: HomeGuide says a new steel liner may fit inside old clay tiles or a cast-in-place liner, and a cast-in-place liner can be installed over clay tiles to fill gaps and cracks. Before any new liner goes in, HomeGuide says the chimney needs a cleaning and a Level 2 inspection with a camera.

Chimney liner installation cost

Part of the jobCostSource
Inspection and cleaning first$150 to $250HomeGuide
Liner material$10 to $120 per footHomeGuide
Labor, stainless steel or aluminum$500 to $1,500HomeGuide
Labor, average liner installation$500 to $1,500Fixr
Labor, cast-in-place$800 to $3,000HomeGuide
Insulation wrap for a steel liner$8 to $15 per footHomeGuide
Insulation for a stainless steel liner, installed$300 to $800Fixr
Permit and its inspections$100 to $150 or moreHomeGuide

HomeGuide says installation takes 4 to 8 hours on average, and Fixr says most jobs on a single-family home with a straight flue and one appliance connection can be done in a day. Both name the same cost drivers: a high or steep roof, more than one flue, several appliance connections, and offsets or bends. HomeGuide says chimneys with offsets and bends cost more and may need a cast-in-place liner instead of a stainless steel insert.

Stainless steel chimney liner cost

Stainless steel linerMaterial per footInstalled per foot
Rigid (straight flues only)$30 to $50not given
Flexible (one piece, up to 50 feet)$20 to $90not given
Single wall$20 to $40$35 to $70
Double wall$40 to $90$50 to $160
HomeGuide, page dated February 9, 2026. Fixr gives the same $20 to $40 and $40 to $90 per foot for single-wall and double-wall material.

A whole stainless steel liner costs $900 to $3,800 installed, HomeGuide says, and HomeGuide calls it the most common type. Fixr says most professional companies recommend stainless steel because it is compatible with any appliance. Fixr says a double-wall liner has a smooth inner wall and tends to collect less creosote. Wood burning usually adds insulation to the bill. Answering which stainless steel liners require insulation, CSIA says liners used with solid fuel-burning appliances need to be insulated, while liners for gas- and oil-fired appliances do not need insulation to meet the manufacturers' installation and warranty requirements. It adds that some manufacturers list a liner for use without insulation if it conforms to the NFPA 211 construction requirements, but that this is almost impossible to confirm without destroying the chimney.

Do I need a chimney liner?

For a masonry chimney, yes, where the International Residential Code is adopted. Section R1003.11 of the 2021 IRC says masonry chimneys shall be lined, with lining material appropriate for the type of appliance connected, in line with the appliance listing and the manufacturer's instructions. The code accepts four kinds of lining for residential appliances (R1003.11.1):

Gas appliances follow the code's gas chapter, Chapter 24 (R1003.11.3). Where a flue is relined with a material outside that list, the code requires a permanent label near where the connector enters the chimney, naming the only type of appliance and fuel the flue may serve (R1003.11.6). The stakes show in a chimney fire: CSIA says the heat can melt mortar, crack tiles, cause liners to collapse and damage the outer masonry, whether the flue is an older unlined type or tile lined.

Chimney liner repair

RepairHomeGuide table
Cracked flue tiles$250 to $1,000
Resurfacing the flue$2,000 to $3,500

HomeGuide's text gives different ranges from its table: $200 to $850 to replace cracked tiles or fix mortar joints, and $500 to $15,000 to resurface an entire flue. HomeGuide calls repairing a liner a temporary solution and says most professionals recommend a new flue liner instead. It also says a video inspection shows the extent of the damage and whether repair is possible. If the damage came from a chimney fire, CSIA says most chimney fire damage is considered a covered loss under homeowners' insurance, and to have the sweep document the damage and any creosote with photos before the chimney is swept. Other repairs to the chimney are priced in chimney repair cost.

How to know if chimney liner needs replacing

HomeGuide and Fixr list the same warning signs: cracks or visible deterioration in the flue, condensation, draft, soot or creosote problems, smoke that does not leave the home efficiently, and unusual smells from the fireplace. HomeGuide adds broken clay pieces in the firebox and corrosion or warping of a metal liner; Fixr adds white powder inside the fireplace with a clay liner, which it says is a sign the liner is crumbling. As a rule of thumb, both say to plan on replacing a liner every 15 to 20 years; Fixr says an aluminum liner should be replaced at least every five years. The way to know for sure is a camera inspection: see chimney inspection levels and costs.

HomeGuide also warns of scams in which an inspector claims a chimney is dangerous and needs a full relining when there may be no damage, and says to check reviews and get several estimates. Ask for the inspection video.

Chimney liner inspection

Before a liner goes in, HomeGuide says the chimney needs cleaning and a Level 2 inspection with a camera, which checks the condition of the mortar joints and makes sure the thimbles where appliances enter are correctly sized and isolated from combustibles; it prices a Level 2 inspection at $100 to $600. Fixr puts a Level 2 inspection with a basic sweep at about $400 and recommends at least a Level 2 inspection within six months after a new liner is installed. Fixr also says to have the liner inspected before connecting a new appliance, since some liners won't fit the new appliance correctly. CSIA describes the camera work in its guide to evaluating a chimney after a fire: a small video camera on sweep rods is run through the chimney and the flue tiles are checked for cracks. Most liner warranties, HomeGuide says, require professional installation and an annual inspection.

To get quotes for a liner, a reline or the inspection that comes first, use the form below and we will send your request to a company that serves your ZIP code. Yearly care of a lined chimney is covered in chimney sweep and how often a chimney should be swept.

Chimney liner: common questions

What is a chimney liner?
The lining inside the flue that carries smoke and combustion gases out. The 2021 IRC accepts clay flue lining, listed and labeled lining systems complying with UL 1777, factory-built chimney units listed for installation within masonry chimneys, and other approved materials rated to resist flue gases up to 1,800°F (R1003.11.1).
How much does a chimney liner cost?
$1,500 to $4,000 on average to install, according to HomeGuide, with a Fixr national average of $2,500. HomeGuide prices stainless steel at $900 to $3,800 installed and clay or cast-in-place at $2,000 to $7,000.
How much does it cost to replace a chimney liner?
$1,200 to $4,600 on average, according to both HomeGuide and Fixr, including removing the old liner. HomeGuide prices removal at $250 to $800 for an old steel liner and $500 to $2,500 for old clay tiles.
Is a chimney liner necessary?
In a masonry chimney, the 2021 International Residential Code says yes: "Masonry chimneys shall be lined," with a lining suited to the appliance connected (R1003.11). Check which code edition your city has adopted.
How long does a stainless steel chimney liner last?
15 to 20 years when properly cleaned and maintained, according to Fixr; HomeGuide's lifespan table gives 15 to 25 years. HomeGuide says cheap liners may need repairs or replacement in five years or less.
Is it legal to install a chimney liner yourself?
The sources advise against it. HomeGuide says building codes prohibit DIY chimney liner installation in many states, and Fixr says it is not a DIY project. Permit rules are local, so ask your building department. HomeGuide says liner permits and their required inspections cost $100 to $150 or more, that contractors typically handle them, and that a post-installation inspection confirms the work meets code. HomeGuide prices DIY stainless steel liner kits at $300 to $800, without installation.
What size chimney liner do I need?
For an appliance, not smaller in area than its connector: the 2021 IRC says chimney flues shall not be smaller in area than the area of the connector from the appliance (R1003.14). Flues serving fireplaces are sized under R1003.15, from the size of the fireplace opening and, in Option 2, the chimney height. On the upper limit the sources differ: Fixr says not more than three times the diameter of the appliance exhaust hole, HomeGuide says three times its area. Fixr says 6 to 8 inches is the standard diameter for most round chimney openings.

Sources

  1. HomeGuide, chimney liner cost, page dated February 9, 2026: homeguide.com
  2. Fixr, chimney liner installation cost, updated January 31, 2025: fixr.com
  3. International Code Council, 2021 International Residential Code, chapter 10, section R1003: codes.iccsafe.org
  4. Chimney Safety Institute of America, Homeowner resources and FAQs (liner insulation): csia.org
  5. Chimney Safety Institute of America, "Preventing Chimney Fires": csia.org
  6. Chimney Safety Institute of America, "What you need to know after a chimney fire": csia.org

All sources read September 30, 2026.

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